Rewritten to support I/O via channels.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://src.earth.threerings.net/narya/trunk@1957 542714f4-19e9-0310-aa3c-eee0fc999fb1
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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//
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// $Id: FramingOutputStream.java,v 1.2 2002/11/05 02:16:46 mdb Exp $
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// $Id: FramingOutputStream.java,v 1.3 2002/11/18 18:51:33 mdb Exp $
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package com.threerings.io;
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@@ -7,29 +7,29 @@ import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.nio.BufferOverflowException;
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import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
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/**
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* The framing output stream accumulates output into a byte array just
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* like the byte array output stream, but can then be instructed to send
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* its contents down another output stream, prefixed by the length
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* (written as an integer) of those contents. It does this efficiently so
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* that data is copied as little as possible and so that the output stream
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* to which the data is written need not be buffered because the framed
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* output is written in a single call to <code>write()</code>.
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* its contents over a channel, prefixed by the length (written as an
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* integer) of the entire frame (contents plus length prefix). It does
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* this efficiently so that data is copied as little as possible and so
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* that the output stream to which the data is written need not be
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* buffered because the framed output is written in a single call to
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* <code>write()</code>.
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*
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* <p><em>Note:</em> The framing output stream does not synchronize writes
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* to its internal buffer. It is intended to only be accessed from a
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* single thread.
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*
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* <p>Implementation note: maybe this should derive from
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* <code>FilterOutputStream</code> and be tied to a single
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* <code>OutputStream</code> for its lifetime.
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*/
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public class FramingOutputStream extends OutputStream
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{
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public FramingOutputStream ()
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{
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_buffer = new byte[INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
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_count = 4; // leave room for the frame size at the beginning
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_buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE);
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_buffer.put(HEADER_PAD);
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}
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/**
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@@ -39,18 +39,12 @@ public class FramingOutputStream extends OutputStream
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*/
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public void write (int b)
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{
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// expand our buffer if necessary
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int newcount = _count + 1;
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if (newcount > _buffer.length) {
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// increase the buffer size in large increments
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byte[] newbuf = new byte[Math.max(_buffer.length << 1, newcount)];
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System.arraycopy(_buffer, 0, newbuf, 0, _count);
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_buffer = newbuf;
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}
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// copy and advance
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_buffer[_count] = (byte)b;
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_count = newcount;
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try {
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_buffer.put((byte)b);
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} catch (BufferOverflowException boe) {
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expand(1);
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_buffer.put((byte)b);
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}
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}
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/**
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@@ -71,59 +65,68 @@ public class FramingOutputStream extends OutputStream
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return;
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}
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// expand the buffer if necessary
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int newcount = _count + len;
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if (newcount > _buffer.length) {
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// increase the buffer size in large increments
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byte[] newbuf = new byte[Math.max(_buffer.length << 1, newcount)];
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System.arraycopy(_buffer, 0, newbuf, 0, _count);
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_buffer = newbuf;
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try {
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_buffer.put(b, off, len);
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} catch (BufferOverflowException boe) {
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expand(len);
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_buffer.put(b, off, len);
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}
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// copy and advance
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System.arraycopy(b, off, _buffer, _count, len);
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_count = newcount;
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}
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/**
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* Writes the contents of this framing output stream to the target
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* output stream, prefixed by an integer with value equal to the
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* number of bytes written following that integer. It then resets the
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* framing output stream to prepare for another framed message.
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*
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* @return the total number of bytes written.
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* Expands our buffer to accomodate the specified capacity.
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*/
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public int writeFrameAndReset (OutputStream target)
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throws IOException
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protected final void expand (int needed)
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{
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// prefix the frame with the byte count in network byte order (the
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// format used by DataOutputStream)
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int count = _count - 4;
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_buffer[0] = (byte)((count >>> 24) & 0xFF);
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_buffer[1] = (byte)((count >>> 16) & 0xFF);
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_buffer[2] = (byte)((count >>> 8) & 0xFF);
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_buffer[3] = (byte)((count >>> 0) & 0xFF);
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// write the data
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target.write(_buffer, 0, _count);
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// System.err.println("Wrote frame " + (_count-4));
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// reset our internal buffer
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reset();
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return count + 4;
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int ocapacity = _buffer.capacity();
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int ncapacity = _buffer.position() + needed;
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if (ncapacity > ocapacity) {
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// increase the buffer size in large increments
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ncapacity = Math.max(ocapacity << 1, ncapacity);
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ByteBuffer newbuf = ByteBuffer.allocate(ncapacity);
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newbuf.put((ByteBuffer)_buffer.flip());
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_buffer = newbuf;
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}
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}
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public void reset ()
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/**
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* Writes the frame length to the beginning of our buffer and returns
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* it for writing to the appropriate channel. This should be followed
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* by a call to {@link #reset} when the frame has been written.
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*/
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public ByteBuffer frameAndReturnBuffer ()
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{
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// leave room for the frame size at the beginning
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_count = 4;
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// flip the buffer which will limit it to it's current position
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_buffer.flip();
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// then write the frame length and rewind back to the start of the
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// buffer so that all the data is available
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int count = _buffer.limit();
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_buffer.put((byte)((count >>> 24) & 0xFF));
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_buffer.put((byte)((count >>> 16) & 0xFF));
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_buffer.put((byte)((count >>> 8) & 0xFF));
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_buffer.put((byte)((count >>> 0) & 0xFF));
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_buffer.rewind();
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return _buffer;
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}
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protected byte[] _buffer;
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protected int _count;
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/**
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* Resets our internal buffer and prepares to write a new frame.
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*/
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public void resetFrame ()
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{
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_buffer.clear();
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_buffer.put(HEADER_PAD);
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}
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/** The buffer in which we store our frame data. */
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protected ByteBuffer _buffer;
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/** The default initial size of the internal buffer. */
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protected static final int INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE = 32;
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/** We pad the beginning of our buffer so that we can write the frame
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* length when the time comes. */
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protected static final byte[] HEADER_PAD = new byte[4];
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}
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