Created a version of ListUtil that works with arrays of ints.

git-svn-id: https://samskivert.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@424 6335cc39-0255-0410-8fd6-9bcaacd3b74c
This commit is contained in:
mdb
2001-11-06 02:13:29 +00:00
parent 9f3f17633a
commit 5f85b12298
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//
// $Id: IntListUtil.java,v 1.1 2001/11/06 02:13:29 mdb Exp $
package com.samskivert.util;
/**
* This class manages arrays of ints. Some of those routines mimic the
* behavior of array lists, others provide other more specialized
* (generally faster but making requirements of the caller) list behavior.
*
* <p> An example is probably in order:
*
* <pre>
* int[] list = null;
*
* // add our ints to a list
* list = ListUtil.add(list, 2);
* list = ListUtil.add(list, 5);
*
* // remove 5 from the list (does so by clearing out that index, but it
* // doesn't slide subsequent elements down)
* ListUtil.clear(list, 5);
*
* // append our objects to the end of the list letting list util know
* // that we're tracking the list size
* list = ListUtil.add(list, 0, 2);
* list = ListUtil.add(list, 1, 5);
*
* // remove the elements from the list, compacting it to preserve
* // element continuity
* ListUtil.removeAt(list, 0);
* ListUtil.remove(list, 5);
* </pre>
*
* The array is initially assumed to be populated with zeros and zero is
* assumed to be an emty slot.
*
* <p> See the documentation for the individual functions for their exact
* behavior.
*/
public class IntListUtil
{
/**
* Adds the specified value to the first empty slot in the specified
* list. Begins searching for empty slots at zeroth index.
*
* @param list the list to which to add the value. Can be null.
* @param value the value to add.
*
* @return a reference to the list with value added (might not be the
* list you passed in due to expansion, or allocation).
*/
public static int[] add (int[] list, int value)
{
return add(list, 0, value);
}
/**
* Adds the specified value to the next empty slot in the specified
* list. Begins searching for empty slots at the specified index. This
* can be used to quickly add values to a list that preserves
* consecutivity by calling it with the size of the list as the first
* index to check.
*
* @param list the list to which to add the value. Can be null.
* @param startIdx the index at which to start looking for a spot.
* @param value the value to add.
*
* @return a reference to the list with the value added (might not be
* the list you passed in due to expansion, or allocation).
*/
public static int[] add (int[] list, int startIdx, int value)
{
// make sure we've got a list to work with
if (list == null) {
list = new int[DEFAULT_LIST_SIZE];
}
// search for a spot to insert yon value; assuming we'll insert
// it at the end of the list if we don't find one
int llength = list.length;
int index = llength;
for (int i = startIdx; i < llength; i++) {
if (list[i] == 0) {
index = i;
break;
}
}
// expand the list if necessary
if (index >= list.length) {
list = accomodate(list, index);
}
// stick the value on in
list[index] = value;
return list;
}
/**
* Searches through the list checking to see if the value supplied is
* already in the list and adds it if it is not.
*
* @param list the list to which to add the value. Can be null.
* @param value the value to test and add.
*
* @return a reference to the list with value added (might not be
* the list you passed in due to expansion, or allocation) or null if
* the value was already in the original array.
*/
public static int[] testAndAdd (int[] list, int value)
{
// make sure we've got a list to work with
if (list == null) {
list = new int[DEFAULT_LIST_SIZE];
}
// search for a spot to insert yon value; we'll insert it at the
// end of the list if we don't find a spot
int llength = list.length;
int index = llength;
for (int i = 0; i < llength; i++) {
int val = list[i];
if (val == 0) {
// only update our target index if we haven't already
// found a spot to put the value
if (index == llength) {
index = i;
}
} else if (val == value) {
// oops, it's already in the list
return null;
}
}
// expand the list if necessary
if (index >= list.length) {
list = accomodate(list, index);
}
// stick the value on in
list[index] = value;
return list;
}
/**
* Looks for an element that is equal to the supplied value. Passing a
* zero <code>value</code> to this function will cleverly tell you
* whether or not there are any empty elements in the array which is
* probably not very useful.
*
* @return true if a matching value was found, false otherwise.
*/
public static boolean contains (int[] list, int value)
{
int llength = list.length; // no optimizing bastards
for (int i = 0; i < llength; i++) {
if (list[i] == value) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Looks for an element that is equal to the supplied value and
* returns its index in the array. Passing a zero <code>value</code>
* to this function will cleverly tell you whether or not there are
* any empty elements in the array which is probably not very useful.
*
* @return the index of the first matching value if one was found,
* -1 otherwise.
*/
public static int indexOf (int[] list, int value)
{
int llength = list.length; // no optimizing bastards
for (int i = 0; i < llength; i++) {
if (list[i] == value) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
/**
* Clears out the first value that is equal to the supplied
* value. Passing a zero <code>value</code> to this function will
* cleverly tell you the index of the first empty element in the array
* which it will have kindly overwritten with zero just for good
* measure.
*
* @return the value that was removed or zero if it was not found.
*/
public static int clear (int[] list, int value)
{
// nothing to clear from an empty list
if (list == null) {
return 0;
}
int llength = list.length; // no optimizing bastards
for (int i = 0; i < llength; i++) {
int val = list[i];
if (val == value) {
list[i] = 0;
return val;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Removes the first value that is equal to the supplied value. The
* values after the removed value will be slid down the array one spot
* to fill the place of the removed value.
*
* @return the value that was removed from the array or zero if no
* matching object was found.
*/
public static int remove (int[] list, int value)
{
// nothing to remove from an empty list
if (list == null) {
return 0;
}
int llength = list.length; // no optimizing bastards
for (int i = 0; i < llength; i++) {
int val = list[i];
if (val == value) {
System.arraycopy(list, i+1, list, i, llength-(i+1));
list[llength-1] = 0;
return val;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Removes the value at the specified index. The values after the
* removed value will be slid down the array one spot to fill the
* place of the removed value. If a null array is supplied or one that
* is not large enough to accomodate this index, zero is returned.
*
* @return the value that was removed from the array or zero if no
* value existed at that location.
*/
public static int removeAt (int[] list, int index)
{
int llength = list.length;
if (list == null || llength <= index) {
return 0;
}
int val = list[index];
System.arraycopy(list, index+1, list, index, llength-(index+1));
list[llength-1] = 0;
return val;
}
/**
* Creates a new list that will accomodate the specified index and
* copies the contents of the old list to the first.
*/
protected static int[] accomodate (int[] list, int index)
{
int size = list.length;
// expand size by powers of two until we're big enough
while (size <= index) {
size *= 2;
}
// create a new list and copy the contents
int[] newlist = new int[size];
System.arraycopy(list, 0, newlist, 0, list.length);
return newlist;
}
/**
* The size of a list to create if we have to create one entirely
* from scratch rather than just expand it.
*/
protected static final int DEFAULT_LIST_SIZE = 4;
}
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//
// $Id: IntListUtilTest.java,v 1.1 2001/11/06 02:13:29 mdb Exp $
//
// samskivert library - useful routines for java programs
// Copyright (C) 2001 Michael Bayne
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
// under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
// by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
package com.samskivert.util;
import junit.framework.Test;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import com.samskivert.Log;
import com.samskivert.test.TestUtil;
public class IntListUtilTest extends TestCase
{
public IntListUtilTest ()
{
super(IntListUtilTest.class.getName());
}
public void runTest ()
{
int[] list = null;
list = IntListUtil.add(list, 2);
// System.out.println("add(2): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
assert("add(2)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 2, 0, 0, 0 }));
list = IntListUtil.add(list, 5);
// System.out.println("add(5): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
assert("add(5)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 2, 5, 0, 0 }));
IntListUtil.clear(list, 2);
// System.out.println("clear(2): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
assert("clear(2)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 0, 5, 0, 0 }));
boolean contains5 = IntListUtil.contains(list, 5);
// System.out.println("contains(newBar): " + contains5);
assert("contains(5)", contains5);
IntListUtil.removeAt(list, 1);
// System.out.println("removeAt(1): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
assert("removeAt(1)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 0, 0, 0, 0 }));
list = IntListUtil.add(list, 0, 2);
list = IntListUtil.add(list, 1, 5);
// System.out.println("add(0, 2) + add(1, 5): " +
// StringUtil.toString(list));
assert("add(0, 2) + add(1, 5))",
arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 2, 5, 0, 0 }));
IntListUtil.remove(list, 2);
// System.out.println("remove(2): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
assert("removeAt(2)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 5, 0, 0, 0 }));
list = IntListUtil.add(list, 0, 2);
list = IntListUtil.add(list, 1, 5);
list = IntListUtil.add(list, 2, 6);
// System.out.println("add(0, 2) + add(1, 5) + add(2, 6): " +
// StringUtil.toString(list));
assert("add(0, 2) + add(1, 5) + add(2, 6)",
arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 5, 2, 5, 6 }));
IntListUtil.removeAt(list, 0);
// System.out.println("removeAt(0): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
assert("removeAt(0)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 2, 5, 6, 0 }));
int[] tl = IntListUtil.testAndAdd(list, 5);
// if (tl == null) {
// System.out.println("testAndAdd(5): failed: " +
// StringUtil.toString(list));
// } else {
// list = tl;
// System.out.println("testAndAdd(5): added: " +
// StringUtil.toString(list));
// }
assert("testAndAdd(5)", tl == null);
tl = IntListUtil.testAndAdd(list, 7);
// if (tl == null) {
// System.out.println("testAndAdd(7): failed: " +
// StringUtil.toString(list));
// } else {
// list = tl;
// System.out.println("testAndAdd(7): added: " +
// StringUtil.toString(list));
// }
assert("testAndAdd(7)", tl != null);
IntListUtil.removeAt(list, 0);
// System.out.println("removeAt(0): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
assert("removeAt(0)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 5, 6, 7, 0 }));
}
protected boolean arraysEqual (int[] a1, int[] a2)
{
if (a1.length != a2.length) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < a1.length; i++) {
if (a1[i] != a2[i]) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
public static Test suite ()
{
return new IntListUtilTest();
}
}