Created a version of ListUtil that works with arrays of ints.
git-svn-id: https://samskivert.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@424 6335cc39-0255-0410-8fd6-9bcaacd3b74c
This commit is contained in:
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//
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// $Id: IntListUtil.java,v 1.1 2001/11/06 02:13:29 mdb Exp $
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package com.samskivert.util;
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/**
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* This class manages arrays of ints. Some of those routines mimic the
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* behavior of array lists, others provide other more specialized
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* (generally faster but making requirements of the caller) list behavior.
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*
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* <p> An example is probably in order:
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*
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* <pre>
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* int[] list = null;
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*
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* // add our ints to a list
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* list = ListUtil.add(list, 2);
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* list = ListUtil.add(list, 5);
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*
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* // remove 5 from the list (does so by clearing out that index, but it
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* // doesn't slide subsequent elements down)
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* ListUtil.clear(list, 5);
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*
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* // append our objects to the end of the list letting list util know
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* // that we're tracking the list size
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* list = ListUtil.add(list, 0, 2);
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* list = ListUtil.add(list, 1, 5);
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*
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* // remove the elements from the list, compacting it to preserve
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* // element continuity
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* ListUtil.removeAt(list, 0);
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* ListUtil.remove(list, 5);
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* </pre>
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*
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* The array is initially assumed to be populated with zeros and zero is
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* assumed to be an emty slot.
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*
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* <p> See the documentation for the individual functions for their exact
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* behavior.
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*/
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public class IntListUtil
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{
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/**
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* Adds the specified value to the first empty slot in the specified
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* list. Begins searching for empty slots at zeroth index.
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*
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* @param list the list to which to add the value. Can be null.
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* @param value the value to add.
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*
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* @return a reference to the list with value added (might not be the
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* list you passed in due to expansion, or allocation).
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*/
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public static int[] add (int[] list, int value)
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{
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return add(list, 0, value);
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}
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/**
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* Adds the specified value to the next empty slot in the specified
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* list. Begins searching for empty slots at the specified index. This
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* can be used to quickly add values to a list that preserves
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* consecutivity by calling it with the size of the list as the first
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* index to check.
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*
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* @param list the list to which to add the value. Can be null.
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* @param startIdx the index at which to start looking for a spot.
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* @param value the value to add.
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*
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* @return a reference to the list with the value added (might not be
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* the list you passed in due to expansion, or allocation).
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*/
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public static int[] add (int[] list, int startIdx, int value)
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{
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// make sure we've got a list to work with
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if (list == null) {
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list = new int[DEFAULT_LIST_SIZE];
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}
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// search for a spot to insert yon value; assuming we'll insert
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// it at the end of the list if we don't find one
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int llength = list.length;
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int index = llength;
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for (int i = startIdx; i < llength; i++) {
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if (list[i] == 0) {
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index = i;
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break;
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}
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}
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// expand the list if necessary
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if (index >= list.length) {
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list = accomodate(list, index);
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}
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// stick the value on in
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list[index] = value;
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return list;
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}
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/**
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* Searches through the list checking to see if the value supplied is
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* already in the list and adds it if it is not.
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*
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* @param list the list to which to add the value. Can be null.
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* @param value the value to test and add.
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*
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* @return a reference to the list with value added (might not be
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* the list you passed in due to expansion, or allocation) or null if
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* the value was already in the original array.
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*/
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public static int[] testAndAdd (int[] list, int value)
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{
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// make sure we've got a list to work with
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if (list == null) {
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list = new int[DEFAULT_LIST_SIZE];
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}
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// search for a spot to insert yon value; we'll insert it at the
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// end of the list if we don't find a spot
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int llength = list.length;
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int index = llength;
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for (int i = 0; i < llength; i++) {
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int val = list[i];
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if (val == 0) {
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// only update our target index if we haven't already
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// found a spot to put the value
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if (index == llength) {
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index = i;
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}
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} else if (val == value) {
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// oops, it's already in the list
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return null;
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}
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}
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// expand the list if necessary
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if (index >= list.length) {
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list = accomodate(list, index);
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}
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// stick the value on in
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list[index] = value;
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return list;
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}
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/**
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* Looks for an element that is equal to the supplied value. Passing a
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* zero <code>value</code> to this function will cleverly tell you
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* whether or not there are any empty elements in the array which is
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* probably not very useful.
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*
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* @return true if a matching value was found, false otherwise.
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*/
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public static boolean contains (int[] list, int value)
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{
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int llength = list.length; // no optimizing bastards
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for (int i = 0; i < llength; i++) {
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if (list[i] == value) {
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return true;
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Looks for an element that is equal to the supplied value and
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* returns its index in the array. Passing a zero <code>value</code>
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* to this function will cleverly tell you whether or not there are
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* any empty elements in the array which is probably not very useful.
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*
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* @return the index of the first matching value if one was found,
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* -1 otherwise.
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*/
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public static int indexOf (int[] list, int value)
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{
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int llength = list.length; // no optimizing bastards
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for (int i = 0; i < llength; i++) {
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if (list[i] == value) {
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return i;
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}
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}
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return -1;
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}
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/**
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* Clears out the first value that is equal to the supplied
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* value. Passing a zero <code>value</code> to this function will
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* cleverly tell you the index of the first empty element in the array
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* which it will have kindly overwritten with zero just for good
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* measure.
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*
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* @return the value that was removed or zero if it was not found.
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*/
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public static int clear (int[] list, int value)
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{
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// nothing to clear from an empty list
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if (list == null) {
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return 0;
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}
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int llength = list.length; // no optimizing bastards
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for (int i = 0; i < llength; i++) {
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int val = list[i];
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if (val == value) {
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list[i] = 0;
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return val;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* Removes the first value that is equal to the supplied value. The
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* values after the removed value will be slid down the array one spot
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* to fill the place of the removed value.
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*
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* @return the value that was removed from the array or zero if no
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* matching object was found.
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*/
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public static int remove (int[] list, int value)
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{
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// nothing to remove from an empty list
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if (list == null) {
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return 0;
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}
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int llength = list.length; // no optimizing bastards
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for (int i = 0; i < llength; i++) {
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int val = list[i];
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if (val == value) {
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System.arraycopy(list, i+1, list, i, llength-(i+1));
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list[llength-1] = 0;
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return val;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* Removes the value at the specified index. The values after the
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* removed value will be slid down the array one spot to fill the
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* place of the removed value. If a null array is supplied or one that
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* is not large enough to accomodate this index, zero is returned.
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*
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* @return the value that was removed from the array or zero if no
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* value existed at that location.
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*/
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public static int removeAt (int[] list, int index)
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{
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int llength = list.length;
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if (list == null || llength <= index) {
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return 0;
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}
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int val = list[index];
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System.arraycopy(list, index+1, list, index, llength-(index+1));
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list[llength-1] = 0;
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return val;
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new list that will accomodate the specified index and
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* copies the contents of the old list to the first.
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*/
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protected static int[] accomodate (int[] list, int index)
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{
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int size = list.length;
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// expand size by powers of two until we're big enough
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while (size <= index) {
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size *= 2;
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}
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// create a new list and copy the contents
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int[] newlist = new int[size];
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System.arraycopy(list, 0, newlist, 0, list.length);
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return newlist;
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}
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/**
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* The size of a list to create if we have to create one entirely
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* from scratch rather than just expand it.
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*/
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protected static final int DEFAULT_LIST_SIZE = 4;
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
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//
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// $Id: IntListUtilTest.java,v 1.1 2001/11/06 02:13:29 mdb Exp $
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//
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// samskivert library - useful routines for java programs
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// Copyright (C) 2001 Michael Bayne
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//
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// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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// under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
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// by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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// Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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package com.samskivert.util;
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import junit.framework.Test;
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import junit.framework.TestCase;
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import com.samskivert.Log;
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import com.samskivert.test.TestUtil;
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public class IntListUtilTest extends TestCase
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{
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public IntListUtilTest ()
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{
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super(IntListUtilTest.class.getName());
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}
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public void runTest ()
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{
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int[] list = null;
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list = IntListUtil.add(list, 2);
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// System.out.println("add(2): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
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assert("add(2)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 2, 0, 0, 0 }));
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list = IntListUtil.add(list, 5);
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// System.out.println("add(5): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
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assert("add(5)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 2, 5, 0, 0 }));
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IntListUtil.clear(list, 2);
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// System.out.println("clear(2): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
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assert("clear(2)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 0, 5, 0, 0 }));
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boolean contains5 = IntListUtil.contains(list, 5);
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// System.out.println("contains(newBar): " + contains5);
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assert("contains(5)", contains5);
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IntListUtil.removeAt(list, 1);
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// System.out.println("removeAt(1): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
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assert("removeAt(1)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 0, 0, 0, 0 }));
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list = IntListUtil.add(list, 0, 2);
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list = IntListUtil.add(list, 1, 5);
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// System.out.println("add(0, 2) + add(1, 5): " +
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// StringUtil.toString(list));
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assert("add(0, 2) + add(1, 5))",
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arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 2, 5, 0, 0 }));
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IntListUtil.remove(list, 2);
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// System.out.println("remove(2): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
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assert("removeAt(2)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 5, 0, 0, 0 }));
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list = IntListUtil.add(list, 0, 2);
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list = IntListUtil.add(list, 1, 5);
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list = IntListUtil.add(list, 2, 6);
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// System.out.println("add(0, 2) + add(1, 5) + add(2, 6): " +
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// StringUtil.toString(list));
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assert("add(0, 2) + add(1, 5) + add(2, 6)",
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arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 5, 2, 5, 6 }));
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IntListUtil.removeAt(list, 0);
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// System.out.println("removeAt(0): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
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assert("removeAt(0)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 2, 5, 6, 0 }));
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int[] tl = IntListUtil.testAndAdd(list, 5);
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// if (tl == null) {
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// System.out.println("testAndAdd(5): failed: " +
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// StringUtil.toString(list));
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// } else {
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// list = tl;
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// System.out.println("testAndAdd(5): added: " +
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// StringUtil.toString(list));
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// }
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assert("testAndAdd(5)", tl == null);
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tl = IntListUtil.testAndAdd(list, 7);
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// if (tl == null) {
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// System.out.println("testAndAdd(7): failed: " +
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// StringUtil.toString(list));
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// } else {
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// list = tl;
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// System.out.println("testAndAdd(7): added: " +
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// StringUtil.toString(list));
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// }
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assert("testAndAdd(7)", tl != null);
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IntListUtil.removeAt(list, 0);
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// System.out.println("removeAt(0): " + StringUtil.toString(list));
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assert("removeAt(0)", arraysEqual(list, new int[] { 5, 6, 7, 0 }));
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}
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protected boolean arraysEqual (int[] a1, int[] a2)
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{
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if (a1.length != a2.length) {
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return false;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < a1.length; i++) {
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if (a1[i] != a2[i]) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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public static Test suite ()
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{
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return new IntListUtilTest();
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}
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user